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Fla.
Stat. §222.01
(1)
Whenever any natural person residing in this state desires to avail himself or
herself of the benefit of the provisions of the constitution and laws exempting
property as a homestead from forced sale under any process of law, he or she may
make a statement, in writing, containing a description of the real property,
mobile home, or modular home claimed to be exempt and declaring that the real
property, mobile home, or modular home is the homestead of the party in whose
behalf such claim is being made. Such statement shall be signed by the person
making it and shall be recorded in the circuit court.
(2)
When a certified copy of a judgment has been filed in the public records of a
county pursuant to chapter 55, a person who is entitled to the benefit of the provisions of the State Constitution exempting real property as
homestead and who has a contract to sell or a commitment from a lender for a
mortgage on the homestead may file a notice of homestead in the public records
of the county in which the homestead property is located in substantially the
following form:
NOTICE OF HOMESTEAD
To:___(Name and
address of judgment creditor as shown on recorded judgment and name and address
of any other person shown in the recorded judgment to receive a copy of the
Notice of Homestead).___
You are notified
that the undersigned claims as homestead exempt from levy and execution under
Section 4, Article X
of the State Constitution, the following described
property:
___(Legal
description)___
The undersigned
certifies, under oath, that he or she has applied for and received the homestead tax exemption as to the above-described
property, that ___ is the tax identification parcel number of this property, and
that the undersigned has resided on this property continuously and
uninterruptedly from ___(date)___ to the date of this Notice of Homestead.
Further, the undersigned will either convey or mortgage the above-described
property pursuant to the following:
___(Describe the
contract of sale or loan commitment by date, names of parties, date of
anticipated closing, and amount. The name, address, and telephone number of the
person conducting the anticipated closing must be set forth.)___
The undersigned
also certifies, under oath, that the judgment lien filed by you on ___(date)___
and recorded in Official Records Book ___, Page ___, of the Public Records of
__________ County, Florida, does not constitute a valid lien on the described
property.
YOU ARE FURTHER
NOTIFIED, PURSUANT TO SECTION 222.01 ET SEQ., FLORIDA STATUTES, THAT WITHIN 45
DAYS AFTER THE MAILING OF THIS NOTICE YOU MUST FILE AN ACTION IN THE CIRCUIT
COURT OF __________ COUNTY, FLORIDA, FOR A DECLARATORY JUDGMENT TO DETERMINE THE
CONSTITUTIONAL HOMESTEAD STATUS OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY OR TO
FORECLOSE YOUR JUDGMENT LIEN ON THE PROPERTY AND RECORD A LIS PENDENS IN THE
PUBLIC RECORDS OF THE COUNTY WHERE THE HOMESTEAD IS LOCATED. YOUR FAILURE TO SO
ACT WILL RESULT IN ANY BUYER OR LENDER, OR HIS OR HER SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS,
UNDER THE ABOVE-DESCRIBED CONTRACT OF SALE OR LOAN COMMITMENT TO TAKE FREE AND CLEAR
OF ANY JUDGMENT LIEN YOU MAY HAVE ON THE PROPERTY.
This
___ day of __________, 2___
____________________
___(Signature of
Owner)___
____________________
___(Printed Name of
Owner)___
____________________
___(Owner's
Address)___
Sworn to and
subscribed before me by _______________ who is personally known to me or
produced _______________ as identification, this ___ day of __________,
2___
____________________
Notary
Public
(3)
The clerk shall mail a copy of the notice of homestead to the judgment lienor,
by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the address shown in the most recent recorded judgment or accompanying affidavit, and
to any other person designated in the most recent recorded judgment or
accompanying affidavit to receive the notice of homestead, and shall certify to
such service on the face of such notice and record the notice. Notwithstanding
the use of certified mail, return receipt requested, service shall be deemed
complete upon mailing.
(4)
A lien pursuant to chapter 55 of any lienor upon whom such notice is served, who
fails to institute an action for a declaratory judgment to determine the
constitutional homestead status of the property described in the notice of
homestead or to file an action to foreclose the judgment lien, together with the
filing of a lis pendens in the public records of the county in which the
homestead is located, within 45 days after service of such notice shall be
deemed as not attaching to the property by virtue of its status as homestead
property as to the interest of any buyer or lender, or his or her successors or
assigns, who takes under the contract of sale or loan commitment described above
within 180 days after the filing in the public records of the notice of
homestead. This subsection shall not act to prohibit a lien from attaching to
the real property described in the notice of homestead at such time as the property loses its homestead status.
(5)
As provided in s.
4, Art. X of the State Constitution,
this subsection shall not apply to:
(a)
Liens and judgments for the payment of taxes and assessments on real
property.
(b)
Liens and judgments for obligations contracted for the purchase of real
property.
(c)
Liens and judgments for labor, services, or materials furnished to repair or
improve real property.
(d)
Liens and judgments for other obligations contracted for house, field, or other labor performed on real property.
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